Gender Identity Research Assignment Paper - 825 Words

Gender Identity Research Assignment Paper (Essay Sample) Content: Gender and issues related to this topic have all been frequent sources of great disagreements and debates around the world. Trends on sexuality have been changing continuously in recent years, and many people have become confident enough to declaring (and sometimes defend) their sexuality publicly due to the unhindered freedom in most parts of the world. Coyote Spoon (2014) explain that years ago, people would not discuss gender issues openly as opposed to recent times. Individuals and human rights groups have increased their activism to force an amendment of the laws to accommodate emerging issues on sexuality. Consequently, humankind has realized the need to define gender identity and determine its roles in the study of the past.Gender is the aspect that helps humankind to distinguish between male and female creatures, be they humans, animals, and birds among others. However, this definition of gender has come under review after the discovery of medical techniques that have enabled the alteration of male and female organs- the conversion of an individual from their masculine status into the feminine status and vice versa. Initially, most institutions such as governments and corporates only recognized the male and female gender. The emergence of trends such as gender-neutral has promoted establishments to review this provision with some embracing more than just the male and female genders.There are several cases of gender crises that include the failure of a man to behave as one, or a woman to identify by her sexual category (Coyote Spoon, 2014). Sometimes these people may exhibit traits expected of the opposite sex by societal stereotypes or biological teachings. For instance, masculinity is a characteristic associated with males. A girl with such features is thought to be abnormal. Gender plays a vital role in the society as it is the aspect through which tasks are assigned. Research has shown that gender is one of the primary factors that affect wages in most workplaces. Specific duties belong to various people depending on the sex of that particular person, e.g., men do the work of tilling the land whereas women attend to simple household duties in some communities. The author, however, points out that as she was growing up, the men would be gone for long periods and the women would handle all tasks regardless of the gender to the duties belonged.The issue of gender affects all classes of people, across all races and economic divides (Coyote Spoon, 2014). Unfortunately, many people do not like to talk about it for fear of the subsequent stigmatization. Rae and Ivan were afraid of depicting the life of queer people on their shows since they knew the move would adversely affect their sales and audiences. Individuals who have undergone a sex change are discriminated against by the society. Sensitization would play a significant role in making people aware of and accommodating to the new trends. Traditional beliefs are past due, and the society needs to accept the evolution.Historians might benefit from gender analysis by learning about the gradual changes in the societal setup in roles, and responsibilities of the different members of the society. Past controversies have a significant influence on the current events since they develop over time. The popularity that this issue has attracted will provoke historians to think critically and review some of the previous records on the gender and roles assigned to the various divisions. Past events help shape the occurrences that happen after...

OPTICAL ILLUSIONS The Art of Deception of Perception Essay

â€Å"Our senses can be trusted, but they can be easily fooled†(Aristotle 1) What is an optical illusion? For most of us, the term brings to mind images of a unique arrangement of vibrant contrasting colors, and geometric shapes that deceive the eye, and violates our expectations in a myriad of ways â€Å"about representation, about shape, about color, and so forth†(Sekel). Figure 1 is one common example of this definition. In this image the circles appear to be expanding when in fact the image is static. Another example of an optical illusion would be Claude Monet’s painting Rue Montorgueil in Paris, Festival of 30 June 1878(Figure 3), which illustrates a scene of a festive street, but most people do not†¦show more content†¦First light enters the eye and is refracted by the cornea through the pupil, which is â€Å"the circular opening in the centre of the iris†(Eye Anatomy 1).The light then travels through the lens - located right behind the iris- which completes refraction by â€Å"fine-focusing† the light onto the thin layer of tissue which lines the inside of the eye called the retina. In the retina light is converted into electrical impulses which are carried via optic nerves to the brain -as shown in Figure 3. The brain then interprets these impulses (Refractive Surgery 1). The visual information from the eyes initially enters the brain at an area of the cerebral cortex known as the primary visual cortex (V1) as shown in Figure 4, where there are groups of cells which â€Å"break down these stimuli and respond to them†( MIT Research- Brain Processing of Visual Information 2). The primary visual cortex is not the only area of the brain devoted to visual information. There are many cell clusters in various parts of the brain that â€Å"cooperate to process different components of visual information† including color, movement, shape, size, and many other components ( MIT Research- Brain Processing of Visual Information 2). Several case studies have suggested that â€Å"the brain divides a visual scene into sub-dimensions such as color, depth, movement and form and works on each aspect simultaneously†Show MoreRelatedExperience, Perceive And Interact With The Sites Through Our Senses And Body4205 Words   |  17 Pagespresenting haptic and optic as binaries, but as modes of perception that switch and synergise with one other to ‘restore a flow between the haptic and the optical’ (Marks, 2002: xiii). Fig 5.5.1.4. Concrete texture. Maaya (2012) by Gauri Sharma Tripathy, Shivani Sethia, Seeta Patel and Yamuna Devi. Performer: Ash Mukherjee. Photo: Catherine Bebbington. Geographer Yi-Fu Tuan connects architecture with the senses and comments that: ‘Art and architecture seek visibility. They are attempts to giveRead MoreInfluence of Hollywood films on the moral Values of Nigerian youths5511 Words   |  23 Pageslifestyle patterns, fashion, etc. Among all media, films play a major role in affecting the thinking pattern of the society (Evra, 1990). Films also referred to as motion pictures, involves projecting a series of images into the screen to create an illusion of motion. It is one of the most popular forms of entertainment, enabling people to immerse in an imaginary world for a short period (Olaleye, 2007). In recent times, subtitles that translate different languages have increased appeal of films,Read MoreLogical Reasoning189930 Words   |  760 Pages.... 220 Exercises .......................................................................................................................................... 220 CHAPTER 7 Defending Against Deception ............................................................................. 226 Deception Is All Around Us ............................................................................................................. 227 Exaggeration and Lying ..........................................Read MoreCrossing the Chasm76808 Words   |  308 Pagesof HarperCollins Publishers. 10 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1 To Marie Contents PREFACE TO THE REVISED EDITION FOREWORD ACKNOWLEDGMENTS PART I Discovering the Chasm INTRODUCTION If Bill Gates Can Be a Billionaire 1 High-Tech Marketing Illusion 2 High-Tech Marketing Enlightenment PART II Crossing the Chasm 3 The D-Day Analogy v vi Contents 4 Target the Point of Attack 5 Assemble the Invasion Force 6 Define the Battle 7 Launch the Invasion CONCLUSION Read MoreProject Mgmt296381 Words   |  1186 Pagesand techniques 6.1 Define activities 9.1.2. Responsibility matrixes 10.1 Communication planning (.2.3.4) [App. G-4] Chapter 12 Outsourcing 12.1.1 Procurement requirements [G.8] 12.1.2.3 Contract types 9.4.2.3 Conflict management 12.2.7 The art of negotiating 12.2.3.5 Change requests Chapter 13 Monitoring Progress Chapter 5 Estimating Times and Costs 6.4 Activity duration estimates (.3) 6.4.2 Estimating tools (.1.3.4) 6.3.1 Identifying resources 7.1 Activity cost estimates (

Harriet Tubman The Underground Railroad Conductor

Harriet Tubman: The Underground Railroad Conductor The American dream and racialization are certainly some of the most intriguing concepts both in the historical and contemporary American attitude. They represent an embodiment of struggles, pain, hope, and optimism. American history has both in the ancient and present circulated around the subjects of hope and optimism, regardless the circumstances. Numerous accounts of magnificent and iconic historical features surface in this unfolding of events. It is not lost that without a doubt, America has an elephant share of great history makers. Harriet Tubman represents an iconic figure in several dimensions (Gosman 4). She gave her energy, determination and sacrifices through participation in the validation of the American dream and contributing rewriting of historical success that America is so proud of today. Gish Gen and Barbara Ehrenreich’s works outline the struggles and challenges that the Americans undergo today in their pursuit of the American dream. Gen points to a Chinese family that is weaved between maintaining ties with their traditional Chinese way of life and culture, and adopting the American dream (Gen 107). Through this rather humorous and attention catching treatise, Gen confirms the struggles the American immigrant population face in order to streamline their thought, actions and philosophy with what the American dream represents. A majority of immigrants survives on low wages and struggles to put food on theShow MoreRelatedHarriet Tubman And The Underground Railroad1422 Words   |  6 PagesHarriet Tubman The Underground Railroad was a system set up to help escaping slaves safely survive their trip to the north. Harriet Tubman was a leader and one of the best conductors on the Underground Railroad. Harriet Tubman made a total of 19 trips into slave holding states freeing around a total of 300 slaves. Huckleberry Fin was written by Mark Twain, Jim one of the main characters was an escaped slave. Harriet Tubman played a significant role in liberating slaves as she worked as a conductorRead MoreHarriet Tubman And The Underground Railroad832 Words   |  4 PagesHarriet Tubman and the Underground Railroad Harriet Tubman was like a conductor on a train. Running the underground railroad to free innocent slaves from certain neglect. What do people think when they hear the name Harriet Tubman. some might think of her as a dirty black others might call her a hero, or moses. Harriet Tubman was a very brave, and courageous woman. In this paper we will explore the childhood, life of slavery, and how she came to be known as the women called moses. Araminta wasRead MoreHarriet Tubman And The Underground Railroad1097 Words   |  5 PagesEssay) Harriet Tubman was born Araminta Ross in 1822 in Dorchester, Maryland. She was born a slave and would be, until she ran away in 1849. After she ran away she did many great deeds, but how do you define greatness. Based off the length of time, risk, and number of people helped, there is a clear outline for greatness. Harriet Tubman had many great achievements throughout her life. She was a spy, a nurse, and a caregiver. However her greatest achievement was working in the Underground Railroad. OneRead MoreThe Life Of A Woman Harriet Tubman1404 Words   |  6 Pagesan image of a woman Harriet Tubman, who was compared to the biblical Moses as she was determined to get her people out of bondage and onto freedom seen as their promised land. Reading the book will no doubt create a level of pain within the reader as he/she feels the pain that not only Harriet Tubman suffered but also those who suffered and died in the quest from slavery to freedom. This small yet powerful book of 22 chapters, takes us as passengers on this fictitious railroad, that was truly a historicalRead MoreThe Underground Railroad : The Secret System Of Escape During Slavery1107 Words   |  5 Pages The Underground Railroad The Underground Railroad is one of the most historical national monuments around the world. The term underground railroad was used to describe a network of meeting places, secret passageways, and safe houses used by the African slaves to escape the slave states and travel to the northern states, such as Canada (â€Å"Underground Railroad Where History†) . The Underground Railroad also had many prominent figures including Harriet Tubman, John Fairfield, and Levi Coffin (â€Å"PeopleRead MoreHarriet Tubman And The Underground Railroad1416 Words   |  6 Pagesabolitionists such as Harriet Tubman did much to ameliorate, and later, abolish slavery. Harriet was a strong and courageous woman and a well-known conductor of the Underground Railroads, around the 1850s. Harriet Tubman personal experiences throughout her life have shaped her to become the stout-hearted woman who helped many slaves escape to freedom, by using the Underground Railroad—a network of secret routes. As described in the novel â€Å"In their own words: Harriet Tubman,† Sullivan introducesRead MoreEssay On Harriet Tubman1602 Words   |  7 PagesHarriet Tubman â€Å"I had reasoned this out in my mind, there was one of two things I had a right to, liberty or death; if I could not have one, I would have the other.† -Tubman The world was blessed with Harriet Tubman in 1822 on the eastern shore of Maryland. Unfortunately, Tubman was born into this world as a slave and lived on a plantation with her family, which consisted of four brothers and four sisters. Her parents named her Araminta â€Å"Minty† Ross but soon, with the coming of age, she changed herRead MoreThe Civil War : Harriet Tubman991 Words   |  4 PagesThe Civil War: Harriet Tubman Introduction The act of slavery divided the North and South of the American Union, states seceded and formed the Confederacy. Harriet Tubman played a big role in bringing the Confederacy and Union back together. She went through slavery in the South, escaped and worked for the Union Army during the Civil War, all together making a difference on today’s society. Harriet Tubman, born a slave, escaped slavery in 1849 and became one of the most important abolitionist inRead MoreThe Ingenious Works Of Harriet Tubman1061 Words   |  5 PagesThe ingenious works of Harriet Tubman, William Still, and Thomas Garrett pushed the abolitionist movement towards success. Due to the torturous conditions of slavery, these three individuals relentlessly worked towards their goal of having the Underground Railroad prosper. Harriet Tubman was one of the main and most well known conductors of the Underground Railroad, she led numerous trips to help deliver slaves to freedom over the course of her adult life . William Still assisted our modern historiansRead MoreSojourner Truth And Harriet Tubman947 Words   |  4 PagesSojourner truth and Harriet Tubman made a huge impact during slavery times. Sojourner Truth and Harriet Tubman were two women who were born into slavery. They both suffered from bad treatment from their owner. Also, they both later in their lives ran away from their enslavement. Sojourner Truth and Harriet Tubman both took part in issues dealing with civil rights and were abolitionists. They both went different ways in helping other slaves with obtaining their freedom. Sojourner Truth was an abolitionist

Neurosurgeon Industry Impact Future Of Work-Myassignmenthelp.Com

Question: Discuss About The Neurosurgeon Industry Impact Future Of Work? Answer: Introducation The advancements in technology has resulted in more efficient means of making work easier. The use of robotics is one of the greatest invention that have been borne by such advancements. Robots are machines that have been programmed to work as human beings. Since they doesnt require much supervision, their usage is so efficient; the robots do not need labor payment, they do not eat or sleep; they are in operation 24/7 if programmed to do so. Although their initial outlay for the introduction of robotics use in the businesses is very high, their maintenance costs are lower. Since the robots are machines, their usefulness is extended to the future. This is making it more attractive for robotics use to be incorporated in businesses. There is an increased use of robotics in many developed world economies. However, this is creating a challenge on the future of work. There is discrepancies on the impacts that the increasing automation will have on the future for work. Some argue that it wi ll have little impact on employment, others argue that it will kill many repetitive jobs and thus many people will be displaced from their jobs. Another group argued that it will result in creation of more jobs where many workers will be employed including those that were displaced (Karsten and West, 2015). Irrespective of the argument laid out, there is still uncertainty of what the future of work will be with the increased competition by robotics. Methodology The main aim of this report is to identify the impacts of the increased use of robotics on the availability of future jobs. This research will most likely affect the employees, employers, the students and the government. The major concern however will be on how neurosurgical students will adapt to the changing technology. The existing issues will be highlighted and various resources will be used to give a clear insight on how such technological changes will have an impact on neurosurgical students. It shall cover the human resources job allocation decisions and how they will be influence in the future when the number of robotics will be on increased use. The resources will also give information of the future projections made by various parties that have analyzed this situation. The source of information for this research will be obtained from scholarly and also from non-scholarly sources. An interview will be carried out to determine how the students view the use of robots would impa ct their acquisition of jobs. Secondary data will be obtained from the Australian Bureau of Statistics (ABS), commissioned reports, subjective journal articles and various websites. This report shall consider the empirical evidence provided by other economists who have already done an analysis on the possible outcomes and will use such evidence to bring logic to this research paper. The paper research shall also consider information from other evidences that are not related to Australian technological impacts on job future. The paper shall draw from the conclusion made on those evidences, reports and other research papers and thus the information provided will be from a wide range of sources and thus will be more reliable. Outcomes The increased usage of robotics have a negative impact on the availability of jobs to the neurosurgeon students and other industries where the investment on robotics is taking place. The medical profession make become less preferable since students may consider the future of their jobs to be very uncertain. Students have to make course decisions that are not competing with the usefulness of robots. The machines are becoming less costly compared to the labor costs; this is the case especially for Australian economy where labor cost on the manufacturing industries are very high. According to Watson (2017), the government should introduce new industrial strategies as the society is being faced by profound unstoppable changes resulting from technological advancements. This research is meant to create an insight of whether the increased use of robotics is positively or negatively impacting the future of employees. Generally, the high labor costs and other unavoidable factors are raising the need for capital intensive production. There is a great shift from labor to capital intensive requirements. Literature reviews both theoretical and empirical will be used to determine the usefulness of the increased use of robotics and how they will impact the future of work. Primary and secondary data will be used to support the research findings. The primary data will be obtained from firms tha t have already introduced the use of robots in their work place. The data to be obtained will be mainly on the number of employees. Answers will be requested for question such as; how many employees were employed before the introduction of robotics? How have the number changed after the introduction? This will help in a direct determination of the immediate impacts of the increased robotics use on employment. Findings How the Use of Robotics Relate with the Labor Supply Generally, there is a high rate of unemployment in Australia; this means that many people are looking for jobs but no job vacancies are available for them. Economically, the increased use of machines will increase the supply for labor. The labor marketing wont be able to adjust to the increase supply bearing the fact that there is a challenge of wage rigidity; thus, wage rate which is the price for labor wont be flexible to accommodate the supply changes. This will result in the businesses choosing the option that the least cost is incurred. Given the high costs of labor, the businesses are on a high probability expected to consider employing the capital intensive production (robotics) and reduce the labor-intensive production (workers). Thus there will be a loss of jobs to the workers (Muro and Andes, 2015). Robotics can do many tasks that a human can do, thus, less workers will be required to do only the tasks that the robotics cannot handle. Thus, it can be argued that the usage o f robotics will make some employees jobs redundant and since the companies cannot protect this jobs (Arntz, Gregory and Zierahn, 2016). The government has to regulate the robotics use to make these companies responsible for their workers. Fig: The increased usage of robots by developed economies Source: Muro and Andes (2015) Germany is the leading user of robotics among the developed economies analyzed. The graph represents the change that was experienced from 1993 to 2007. These are the ten major robotics user; for all these countries, there has been an increment in the usage compared to 1993. Other than the reduction of production costs, robots are very useful in boosting productivity for a business and thats why investors may consider them over the laborers (Ford, 2017). However, the complete transition from labor to capital could be detrimental to the Australian economy. The question is; if robots were used to do all the task that humans could do? Which jobs will there for the human beings? This question emphasizes on the need to lower the usage of robots so as to protect the job future for the Australian population. Bottom line Robotics despite their usefulness, they should be used in limited number. There increased usage will not be god for the economy in the future. Their implementation could only be effective if they were regulated by the government. The number of students who should take the training is undefined because this is a necessary requirement for every student who wants to become competitive in the labor market. Next Steps and Possible Policies According to RelishCareers.com (2017), social skill are important skills that can guarantee high paying jobs in the future even with the presence of robots. Generally, those workers who possess highly specialized skill-sets are guaranteed some future job security as they will be able to enter into highly specific areas. The decision to employ robots and lay off some workers will be determined by the workers productivity. Workers who will be less productive will be laid off whereas those with highly specialized skill-sets will not be replaced with robots. The workers to be laid off will be considered to be less productive. Holmes (2015) noted that the usage of robots will create jobs since they require supervision, but the rate of job creation will be lower than that of job killing. He therefore proposed the following to the students who want to be well equipped to compete for jobs with the robots in the future. He claimed that the answer to these was to make human smarter than the robots, this could be achieved by rethinking education where the human seek to develop skills that are not replicable by the machines. Heath (2016) noted that there is a need for identification of the future skills requirement and how these skills can be acquired. These skills include ingenuity, problem solving and higher-order functions. This is by embracing the idea that humans have unique creation and innovation gifts. Creativity and social intelligence are some of the unique human abilities that needs to be cultivated. He also argued that the industrial revolution system of education in not compatible with the machine ag e since it produced people of uniform citizenryliterate, interchangeable, and compliant. The cultivation of unique skills require nurturing exceptionalism but not uniformity. Through this cultivation, the humans will be able to do tasks that cannot be systematized or codified. In the short term, students who need to get jobs in a robotic economy will be helped to do so by encouraging independent thinking and promotion of creativity. Frey and Osborne (2015) noted that complex manual dexterity is yet another skill that technology cant replicate. The complete change to a full robotic economy may take a century and thus the uniqueness of the students may be helpful only on the short run. In the long run, the machines will be advanced such that they will be able to carry out any task that a human can and do it better; their future capability will exceed that of the human beings. Lindzon (2017) noted that people who wish to be competitive for jobs in the future have to be ready to adapt to the ever changing technology. The best solution is to accept the technological evolution to be our friend and not our enemy; in that way, adaptation to such changes with be easier. Just like people thought that the industrial revolution would take up all their jobs and this was not the case; the industrial revolution led to an increased production of output that was sold at a lower price and this benefited the people. Conclusion The use of robots is very beneficial to the neurosurgeon industry and thus cannot be avoided. In fact, there should be a promotion for the use of the same. However, there should be a limit set for companies not to exceed a certain number of robots and restrict their usage to only tasks that can harm the humans health and those that can maximize the social welfare. The changing of students to be more creative and independent in thinking can only be able to prevent job losses in the short term. In the long run, robots will be more advanced such that even those with the best skills will be kicked out of their jobs. Problem solving skills and skills on Math or science can help in keeping the skills up-to-day and thus raises the adaptability to the changing technology. The increased usage of robotics despite the benefits delivered to the neurosurgeon industry will harm the future of jobs. Many people will lose their jobs to the robotics, the unemployment rate will be very high and detrime ntal to nations economic performance. It is thus important for the government to implement a regulation on the usage of robots. References Arntz, M., Gregory, T. and Zierahn, U. (2016). The Risk of Automation for Jobs in OECD Countries: A Comparative Analysis, OECD Social, management and Migration Working Papers No 189. Australian Bureau of Statistics. (2016). Education and Work. ABS, Canberra. Ford, M. (2017). Rise of the Machines: The Future has Lots of Robots, Few Jobs for Humans. [Online] Wired. Available at: https://www.wired.com/brandlab/2015/04/rise-machines-future-lots-robots-jobs-humans/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Frey, C. and Osborne, M. (2013). The Future of Employment: How Susceptible are Jobs to Computerization? Oxford Martin Program on Technology and Employment Working Paper. Health, W. (2012). Virtual reality and robotics in neurosurgery: Promise and challenges. [Online] ScienceDaily. Available at: https://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2012/12/121220143736.htm [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Heath, A. (2016). The Changing Nature of the Australian Workforce. [Online] Reserve Bank of Australia. Available at: https://www.rba.gov.au/speeches/2016/sp-so-2016-09-21.html [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Holmes, R. (2015). How to Plan now for Tomorrows Robotic Workforce. [Online] Fast Company. Available at: https://www.fastcompany.com/3050757/how-to-plan-now-for-tomorrows-robotic-workforce [Accessed 11 Sep. 2017]. Karsten, J. and West, D. (2015). How robots, artificial intelligence, and machine learning will affect employment and public policy. [Online] Brookings. Available at: https://www.brookings.edu/blog/techtank/2015/10/26/how-robots-artificial-intelligence-and-machine-learning-will-affect-employment-and-public-policy/ [Accessed 12 Sep. 2017]. Lindzon, J. (2017). How AI Is Changing The Way Companies Are Organized. [Online] Fast Company. Available at: https://www.fastcompany.com/3068492/how-ai-is-changing-the-way-companies-are-organized [Accessed 11 Sep. 2017]. Muro, M. and Andes, S. (2015). Robots Seem to Be Improving Productivity, Not Costing Jobs. [Online] Harvard Business Review. Available at: https://hbr.org/2015/06/robots-seem-to-be-improving-productivity-not-costing-jobs [Accessed 11 Sep. 2017]. RelishCareers.com. (2017). What skills will be required to succeed in the future? [Online] RelishCareers. Available at: https://www.relishcareers.com/robots-mbas-the-future-of-work/ [Accessed 11 Sep. 2017]. Watson, T. (2017). When robots do all the work, how will people live? [Online] The Guardian. Available at: https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2016/mar/08/robots-technology-industrial-strategy [Accessed 11 Sep. 2017]. Williamson, R., Raghnaill, M., Douglas, K. and Sanchez, D. (2015). Technology and Australias future: New technologies and their role in Australias security, cultural, democratic, social and economic systems. Acola.org.au Available at: https://acola.org.au/wp/PDF/SAF05/SAF05_Report_web_17Sept.pdf [Accessed 11 Sep. 2017].